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Holds an advanced degree
in sociology and is a former employee of Sheed and Ward Publishers in
London. She is a founding member of the Education Forum of Ireland and a
member of the education committee of the Public Policy Institute of
Ireland. She also serves on the editorial board of the Brandsma
Review. She has devoted recent years to researching the influence of
nongovernmental organizations on social policy.
I will begin with a brief outline of the background
against which it is suggested the UNs actions are best understood, then provide a
"snapshot" of Ireland that shows how the UN agenda in action there is
undermining the family. The strategy for thus achieving the UNs objectives will be
shown to work initially through education, then through social policy, and finally through
constitutional change.
The background against which it is suggested the
UNs actions are best understood
From its beginnings, the United Nations was directed
toward the achievement of a new world order. Its initial member states committed
themselves to protecting the individuals human rights, while the UNs founders
placed their faith in the progress that would follow the development and application of
both the natural and the social sciences globally. Such progress, they believed, would
banish war and want forever, thus ushering in the new order.
For many of the UNs early leaders, changing human
nature was at the core of their task. Sir Julian Huxley, a founder and head of United
Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)the intellectual
arm of UNsaid that education must be used to get people to accept "the
implications of the transfer of full sovereignty from separate nations to a world
organization." He continued, "We must reeducate him, convert him . . . into a
true citizen of the world."
Torres Bodet, one of his successors, talked of how war
must be destroyed in its most secret stronghold: the human heart. "Modern
humanism," he said, "must know no limits or frontiers. It is UNESCOs
supreme task to bring this new type of humanism to birth." Dr. Brock Chisholm, a
founder of World Health Organization (WHO) and its director general from 1948 to 1953,
claimed that war is a consistent behaviour pattern of man, and, he asserted, "the
responsibility for . . . charting the necessary changes in human behaviour rests clearly
on the scientists working in that field." Rene Maheu, the man who "was
UNESCO," called for an internal transformation of both man and society when in 1970
he addressed an international audience of educators, because, he asserted, "we are at
the beginning of what will no doubt be a long and complex process of radical educational
revision which will pave the way for the invention of a new human model: a process from
which societies and individuals will emerge transformed."
As we fast forward 50 years or so to the present, the
UNs leaders are claiming that already member states have reached a consensus on the
plan for global-scale "sustainable development" and that we are now in the
action phase. Ignoring all dissenting voices (and now there are many), this
"consensus" is a composite of the commitments made by member states at the
recent serious of high-profile conferences in Rio (environment), Cairo (population),
Vienna (human rights), Copenhagen (social contract), Beijing (women), Istanbul
(partnership with "civil society"), and Rome (food security).
The overall objective of "sustainable
development" is probably best described as a healthy ecological system, with human
beings regarded generally as being continuous with or an extension of the biosphere.
Reaching for this utopian dream demands the internationally controlled management of the
planet; the reordering of all our varied economic, social, and political systems; and the
reforming or reconstructing of the very ways we relate to one and other as men, women, and
children.
At this stage, I would like to pause in order to make
two points: (1) however critical we are of the United Nations, we must always be aware
that an authoritative international arenawhere grievances can be heard, conflicts
diffused, and justice supportedis important, and (2) while it is not the concern
here to unearth conspiracies, it is useful to single out one particularly powerful
interest group which we have allowed to use the international stage so effectively that
its agenda has been and is the pivot or the axis around which much of the UNs plans
turn. This is the lobby committed to the control of population growth globally. Once this
piece of the jigsaw is in place, we can, for instance, begin to understand why the UN has
given responsibility for social development globally to the United Nations Fund for
Population Activities (UNPFA) and why achieving "sustainable development"
touches even our most intimate relationships: the familial.
A snapshot, as it were, of Ireland that shows the
UNs agenda in action there undermining the family
Ireland, a Christian, mainly Catholic country that
became a member of the UN in 1955, is a poignant example of how dramatically and rapidly a
way of life can be changed as it is brought into conformity with this plan.
The hundreds of people, many of them women, who in 1994
were invited to celebrate the launching of the UN International Year of the Family
(IYF)
heard the minister of Social Welfare make a short speech. They then enjoyed a generous
lunch in the beautiful surroundings of the newly restored Dublin Castle. But it is the
short speech rather than the menu that must interest us here. One-third of government
revenue is spent on social welfare, and its minister was proud to announce that his
department has embraced the UN definition of the family, with which you are all by now
familiar:
Any combination of two or more persons who are bound
together by ties of mutual consent, birth and/or adoption or placement and who, together,
assume responsibility for, inter alia, the care and maintenance of group members, the
addition of new members through procreation or adoption, the socialization of children,
and the social control of members.
The minister ended his speech that day by handing over a
generous cheque to the steering committee to help them promote themes such as "the
recognition, support, and empowerment of diverse family forms." While the Holy See
delegation to the UN has unequivocally opposed this negation of the family, the Irish IYF
steering committee comprised at least three prominent Catholic groups, and its preparatory
meetings took place in a Catholic convent and were chaired by a Catholic nun.
How the government is currently taking steps toward
neutralizing those articles in the Irish Constitution, which are unequivocal in their
support of the family based on marriage between a man and a women, will be discussed
below.
As a portent of things to come, the woman who is head of
WHOs Reproductive Health Division recently took this redefinition to its logical
conclusion. In identifying their target group as young people and the family, Dr. Tomris
Turman said, "Family for me means an extended environment where decisions about
health are taken."
In Ireland, the UN strategy for thus achieving its
objectives will be shown as working through education initially, then through social
policy, and finally through constitutional change
We will look briefly at how during the 1960s and 1970s
it was the UNs strategy to use the educational system to condition us into
acceptance of a different way of life. The changed consciousness that began to emerge then
led to new demands, and we will then see how during the 1980s and 1990s, social policy was
adjusted and adapted to fit these. It is often us women, separated out as a oppressed
category suffering from discrimination, who are the carriers for these demands. The Irish
Constitution is now threatened with being unpicked as amendments are called for to ensure
both the legality of these policies and the integration of the new UN human rights agenda.
Education
To help us get our bearing on education in Ireland, it
is useful to know that educational historian Coolahan noted that before the end of 19th
century there was a very high rate of literacy in Ireland. This was largely thanks to the
commitment and generosity of the religious orders. A Jesuit priest once explained to me
how before the launch of free education in 1960s, you could send your child to an
ordinary secondary (12 to 18 years) school for what it would cost for a man, at the time,
to buy a packet of cigarettes, to the top schools for the price of a packet of cigarettes
a day.
For deciphering the UNs orientation on education,
we might look to the claim of UNESCOs head, Frederico Mayor, that the "most
important challenge [facing his organization] is to substantially reduce demographic
growth through education." He went on to emphasize how in using education to control
population, there is a need for partnerships with the International Planned Parenthood
Federation (IPPF) and UNPFA.
We need to know also how back in 1946 the meaning of the
word health was redefined in WHOs constitution as "a state of complete
physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease and
infirmity." Everyone, its constitution asserts, has a right to such health. This
all-embracing redefinition opened the way for WHO to work in tandem with UNESCO in
promoting what they judge as "healthy" lifestyles, and they do this by tapping
into the huge resources that modern welfare states spend on health and education.
So it was that when in 1946 the International Bureau of
Education (IBE) in Geneva reconvened its influential annual conferences after the war,
these two UN agencies were involved in its immediate recommendation that a new form of
"health education" should be introduced into schools at all levels throughout
the world. It was thus that social and health education programmes were launched. These
programmes (and they appear under myriad titles), according to one of their current
manuals, are aimed at "the social, mental and spiritual development of the child, as
an individual and as a member of society in the communal and global sense."
Note how the family is overlooked in this programme,
which has been developed in close collaboration with and with the guidance and advice of
both health and education services.
These programmes would bring into play the powerful
psychological techniques that use the group setting to achieve attitudinal and behavioural
change. In the decades that followed, they would be used to tune our children and their
teachers into the required global mind set.
Of course, neither WHO nor UNESCO has the power to force
a country to change, but alongside the moral status and prestige that attaches to the UN
in Ireland, there were perhaps other persuasive factors in action. The enormous
improvement of educational facilities that took place in Ireland in the 1970s was partly
financed through the World Bank and the Educational Financing Division of UNESCO in 1969
through 1970, for instance, assisting borrowers in preparing 80% of the banks
educational projects.
Ireland became an enthusiastic participant in a world
educational community that provided the institutional basis for re-forming education as a
tool for engineering social change. Our schools, with the access they provide to teachers
and to a captive and malleable audience, have now become a focal point for conditioning us
into acceptance of an internationalist agenda.
A cultural revolution was thus set in train that has
eased the way for the uprooting of those Christian principles that have, up to now, served
as the basis for our communal life.
Social Policy
"We have the best organized institutional movement
of women in Europe; it constitutes a state within a state, and the state is convulsed with
us inside it," wrote one prominent Irish university-level educator. The fruits of
this are apparent as womens/gender/equality studies programmes proliferate at all
levels of education and we are deluged with bullying demands for everything from state-run
day care to the mandatory involvement of men in domestic chores.
In accord with the evolution of UNs agenda, the
basis of social policy is shifting from "womens liberation" through
"gender equality," and we are now entering the phase of integrating "role
interchangeability."
Initially the population lobby was forced to work
covertly through the UN. In the words of Brock Chisholm, from WHO, this was mainly due to
pressure from "one sect of one religion." It is interesting to note that it was
feminist writer Germaine Greer who documented the kind of massive campaign that was then
successfully launched in the U.S. to achieve public acceptance of the idea that the world
was overpopulated. By 1967, UNPFA was established to finance and expand UN population
programmes, and by 1974 in Bucharest the UN was seeking agreement to a World Plan of
Action to control population growth.
Changing the lives of women is a key element in the
strategy for reducing population, and in Mexico the following year the blueprint of the
UNs agenda for undermining the family was spelled out in another World Plan of
Action, this time on equality for women. This ambitious programme, designed to
"liberate" women from the home, demanded appropriate legislation and policy to
protect "all the various forms of the family, including the nuclear family, . . .
consensual unions, and the single-parent family"; and it demanded that the state
assume responsibility for providing children with adequate care. So comprehensive is its
approach that even how homes should be redesigned to minimise their maintenance is
specified. This declaration is reinforced through "The Convention on the Elimination
of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women," which is legally binding on all
countries, such as Ireland, who have ratified it.
Councils for the status of women were set up in
countries throughout the world to ensure that governments meet these requirements. In
Ireland the council, which purported to be representative of all Irishwomen, was given
direct access to the office of the Taoiseach, our "prime minister." Commissions
on women and their bulky and expensively produced reports have followed hot on the heels
of one another, each demanding and receiving an ever widening range of government-funded
services. An ambitious programme of legislative change has now been pushed through.
The effectiveness of the UNs anti-family agenda
becomes more and more apparent as labour force surveys in Ireland show a huge increase of
housewives working outside the home. The dramatic fall in the birth rate since the 1980s
has been accompanied by an equally dramatic rise in the number of babies born outside
marriage.
Meanwhile, Ireland became a model UN member state as our
elected head of state, President Mary Robinsona strong and vocal UN
supporterwas a contender for the recently filled post of secretary general. She is
currently canvassing, with the declared support of U.S. secretary of state, Madeleine
Albright, for the position of UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.
Constitutional Change
We have become party to all the major European and UN
human rights conventions, and in conscientiously meeting our obligations under these
legally binding treaties, Ireland has been a model state. Our Department of Foreign
Affairs now has a separate section dealing with human rights issues.
The government has also appointed two expert groups: the
first to make recommendations on changing our constitution, and the second a commission on
the family. These two bodies are, almost in concert, proposing changes to these specific
articles that stand in the way of the UNs proposals.In
summarising the 654-plus-page final report of the Constitution Review Group to government,
the Irish Times (15 June 1996) carried the headline "Constitution review body
wants widened definition of family." For a relevant discussion of the role of the
Irish media in facilitating this cultural revolution, see D. Fennells (1993) Heresy:
The Battle of Ideas in Modern Ireland, Belfast, The Blackstaff Press. In addition, a majority of the review group on the constitution
is in favour of inserting the following specific clause: "Ireland, as a member of the
United Nations, confirms its determination to comply with its obligations under the
Charter of the United Nations."
The drive to undermine the family as the basic unit of
society is now spilling over as our children, increasingly indoctrinated about their
rights at school, are being separated out as yet another category who have suffered
discrimination. The Irish Constitution explicitly protects the relationship between
parents and their children from the power of the state, and yet the government has
ratified the UN Convention on Childrens Rights (CRC). This convention, in the words
of the UN publications catalogue, asserts "a new concept of separate rights for
children, with the government accepting responsibility for protecting children from the
power of parents."
The UN, as already noted, has no mandate to police
sovereign nation states in order to ensure implementation of its agenda, so part of the
strategy lies in reorienting separate national legal systems in all their diversity into
this human rights framework. Such rights, codified into legally binding conventions, are
being used as a kind of constitutional basis for the single-world order that has
been the objective of the UN system since its inception.
Enforcement of the legal obligations that such rights
entail is supported directly through UN monitoring bodies and through regional machinery
such as the Court of Human Rights of the Council of Europe. Ireland cooperates fully with
UN monitoring bodies, presenting comprehensive reports and reviews.
The report of the attorney generalthe chief
government legal officerto such a monitoring committee on our progress in
implementing the UN Convention on Civil and Political Rights reveals how, by ratifying it,
the government had submitted the people to accepting divorce, despite the 63% majority who
rejected it in a referendum on whether or not to amend the constitution on this issue in
1986. Intensive government activity, which included preparing legislation and carrying out
information campaigns, preceded the recent rerun of that referendum, which reversed
the 63% majority, but only by a hairsbreadth. Reports such as this provide an insight into
how effectively the UNs human-rights based constitution leads to the
marginalizing of national constitutions and into how human rights are being used to
overreach the democratic process.
Meeting the demands of this UN Convention on Civil and
Political Rights also necessitates the kind of equality legislation that is, at this very
moment, making it extremely unlikely that even the Catholic Church will be able to refuse
teaching posts in their schools to active homosexuals.
One of the factors, then, underlying the current
willingness to commit resources to altering our constitution is that the government has
ratified legally binding UN human-rights-conventions elements that are incompatible with
that constitution. Such alterations are also necessary to ensure the legality of many of
the new social policies already introduced to meet our obligations under the agenda
generated within the UN. Directed from the UN, the world is being integrated into the
universal culture of human rights.
I will end by recalling how in 1983 a huge majority of
Irish people voted to include in our constitution an article giving explicit protection to
unborn children. This constitutional protection is now buckling under enormous pressure
against the background of the concerted efforts that are being made through the UN to
establish access to "reproductive health" (which includes abortion) as a human
right. Gwen Landholt reports on the drafting of another UN "consensus" document:
the World Food Summit Plan of Action. The spokesperson for the EU was an individual from
Ireland, and "it was galling indeed," she writes, "to listen to someone
from so-called Catholic Ireland relentlessly pushing anti-life policies."
Ireland is a small country with an internationalist
president who is calling for a strengthening of the UN system and a government speaking of
a place for us on the UN Security Council. As a people whose moral standing in the world
is high, we are allowing ourselves to be used as a standard bearer for the new global
order that, with its secular inspired ethic, is destroying the family.
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